Joël
Lodé was
born on October 3rd, 1952 in Nantes, Jules Verne's
homeland.
He
is the elder of two brothers, Thierry and Lionel, and a sister, Yveline.
Joël
grows
in a rural village, almost without his father, but with his godmother and her husband, uncle Claude as
well as his grandmother who give him all the necessary love. This tenderness
from his godmother and her husband is due to the painful loss of their young
child Yannick, died some months after his birth. Joël
is
going to replace him in their heart. A happy and blessed childhood, of which we
find partially and rather faithfully the history in Jean-Loup Hubert's film “Le Grand Chemin”. Only one person of the
film whose true name was kept is the Dr Vilaine, the doctor who lived in front of his grandmother's
garden. Eating baby
eels
(in
winter, not in summer!), the church, the cemetery, fishing roache with Uncle
Claude (played in the film by the actor Richard Bohringer), the quarrels, the
kids playing the fool are also the reality of this childhood spent in the
Country of Retz,
west of France.
As a
child, Joël
Lodé is
fascinated by Jules Verne's books and goes at 10 years old as a member of the
Nantes Museum of Natural History Association (the SSNOF,
Nantes Natural History Society, section Prehistory, then Earth sciences, thanks
to the historian Pierre
Fréor.
At
this time, Joël
is
part of the high-Breton traditional group St Jean de Boiseau's Sant Yann; he
becomes organist of the church and continues the Prehistory trips, discovering
one of the most beautiful fossil piece of collection of the region, a
Lepidodendron, fossil giant fern from Carboniferous.
At
the age of 12, he decides that like Jules Verne, he will go around the World. On
a bicycle!
At
the age of 14, he goes for the first time in a desert, the Sahara
(1966).
After
a difficult adolescence, he tries one's hand at doing magic, also theater, then
turns out himself to the Dramatic art school (the Conservatoire), where he will
certainly not leave a great souvenir, if it is not that of a bad actor!
Neverteless, he played in a television serial: "Jack".
He
becomes as a simple bank employee, but not for a long
time...
The
National Service is made in... Mururoa
(Pacific islands, French Polynesia) where
Joël
will
have in 1973, the sad privilege to attend the explosion of 6 Atomic bombs, sat on the bridge of an old
passenger ship, the Maurienne...
He practises submarine dive in the
lagoon. Then, at the end of his National Service, he comes back again
in Tahiti in a Magic
show!
There
is always a dream to be realized, and in spite of the opinion of his parents, Joël
Lodé leaves
on Saturday, January 18th, 1975, 4 days after resigning to the bank, for a world
tour on a bicycle!
France,
Germany, Austria, Yugoslavia, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Iran.... Joël
discovers
his first flowers in the Great Salty Desert of Iran, Dasht-i-Kevir.
They are tulips! Then a passion for the deserts and a long work begin on plant
adaptation to the arid zones...
Afghanistan,
Pakistan, India, then banned to enter in Burma or in China. The journey
continues towards Thailand
by
plane, the Philippines, Japan and Tahiti where he is nearly of being expelled
for irregular arrival (no flight ticket back!).
1976.
Employed at the Library Hachette-Pacifique, a too short friendship connects him
with the singer Jacques Brel who
surprisingly comes to see him one fine day at the
bookshop.
The
journey starts again, in the United States where he meets the first cactus (not really
the great love, because of flat tyres!) and especially the extraordinary flowers
of these plants. He establishes a world record
by crossing on bicycle Death Valley in August,
1976.
Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, where he
falls in love with Rina, a Native Indian of the Pipils,
Maya tribe. Then, he goes back home and begins a collection of cacti and other
succulents plant in the garden of his grandmother.
Back
to France, he drafts a first book on his
adventures (Le Tour du Monde à Bicyclette, Le Temps d'un rêve, ed.
PAC). Back again to El Salvador where he gets married in 1978. He meets Philippe
de Dieuleveut, Nicolas Hulot, Philippe Gloaguen (the
"Guide du Routard"), Didier Régnier and many others, a whole team of adventure
trip lovers, who often meet themselves with Joël
on
television in adventure shows and series.
During
the same year, Jacques-Chaban
Delmas, then
Prime Minister, put back him in Paris the Prize of the Sporting Adventure.
Without waiting for the end of 1978, we find Joël
Lodé in
the Kalahari desert in
Botswana. Joël
knows
of the death of his friend Jacques Brel in the plane returning back to Paris...
A decisive
encounter
will also be that of Theodore Monod who
encourages him about desert research.
Then,
Joël begins
a series of conferences financed by the
Ministry of Culture, the Region of the "Pays de la Loire and the City of Nantes.
They will last 12 years.
1979.
Rina
follows
him in an epic, incredible adventure
through the deserts of the United States and Mexico. Joël
writes
his second work: " The Guide of the bicycle around the World " ( ed.
PAC).
They
discover new plants, Coryphantha macromeris var.
rinae
among others, but arrive in full civil war to El Salvador and finally
goes back to France after many difficulties. Joël presents in Nantes the Walt Disney's film "Living
Desert".
Fascinated
by the material and the contact with the public, a
young child comes to all projection shows that Joël
gives in
the region of Nantes. His name is Olivier Sauzereau. Also born in Nantes,
lover of his city and great admirer of Jules Verne, he will become astrophotograph
and also a well-known
writer.
1980.
The deserts of Australia, 4 months of an extraordinary journey on a bicycle,
another world where Joël
becomes
gold-digger. Journey in
the country of kangarooes and crocodiles, specializing exactly on Australian reptiles.
Well before Crocodile Dundee! With Rina, he
crosses the deserts of Simpson
and
Gibson,
goes to
Ayers
Rock,
living with the opal diggers at Coober
Pedy in
the centre of the red Australian desert.
1981.
The Deserts of South America, in Peru and in Chile, the desert of Atacama,
always on bicycle. Joël
and
Rina
cross
the deserts of Lurin
and
Nazca. Encounter
with the mummies of Tintin
and
the looters of graves. Then Chile, with the Valley of the Moon and
San
Pedro de
Atacama.
1982.
The desert of Thar
in
India with Rina, in
tandem. Joël
ends
his Encyclopedia of Deserts. The correction of the manuscript is made at
Théodore Monod's house, Joël
sleeps
at feet of the bed of his master, on the Island of the Cité in Paris! Also, he
also begins an Exhibition " Unusual Deserts " with the Community art centre of
Nantes and
Loire-Atlantique.
1983.
The Deserts and steppes of Kenya. Solitary encounter with wild animals. Joël
is cycling in many parts of the country with some succulents plant still unknown for the
science at this time and which will be (particularly several species of
Euphorbes)
described some years later by Susan Carter (Euphorbia Journal, n°6-7). Marcel
Kroenlein, Director of the Monaco Exotic Garden invites him as a speaker for the
fiftieth anniversary of the Exotic Garden.
Death
rapes his small brother Lionel.
1984.
Birth of his first daughter, Karine. Solitary and very hard
journey in the Deserts of the United States and Mexico, notably in
Baja California where he touches the death and is saved by an American pilot, in
the desert of Mojave.
1985.
Journey in the Jordanian desert, where he discovers the northernmost
Aloe of
all the genus, then completely unknown, and described 15 years later by his
friend John Lavranos: Aloe
porphyrostachys. Petra reminds him one of the Tintin
adventures.
Later, Petra will be one of the famous location used for shooting the film " Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade
".
Joël
writes
his third work on his adventures with Rina: “ The Desert Runners” (ed. PAC, Paris).
Great success.
1986.
Last journey on tandem with Rina:
the Nordeste of Brazil 4 months of a long, hard trip in
a region excessively altered by man, who is distroying forest and rivers,
searching for precious metals and stones. Collection of orchids for the
Botanical Garden of Nantes.
1987.
Journey in Canary allows the discovery of a
fascinating world for Joël,
always on bicycle. His passion for the canarian
succulents
is going to lead him to begin an Identification
Guide.
1988.
The American Deserts in winter! Cacti under the snow, a very different standard
from what we are in the habit of seeing. Birth of his second daughter, Alexandrine and at the
same time, creation of the Association ARIDES and the congress CACTUS in Nantes.
Also, he creates the quarterly journal Cactus-Adventures with a first free
issue!
1989.
Joël
planned
to cross the desert of Gobi
and
Ordos
in
China, but arrives at the worst time: tanks have taken the place Tien an
Men.
Everything was stolen, from the bicycle up to his two cameras and lenses.
Repatriated thanks to the French Embassy in Peking, however he is able meet the
successor of Pu-Yi, the last emperor (who did not finish his life as a gardener,
but director of the Peking Botanical garden), and who is also fascinated by
cacti and other succulents. His name is Xu Min
Chen.
Of
course, Joël was
not able to make a report of the trip, he loses his employment and his divorce
is imminent.
Then
he writes an Encyclopedia of cacti and other succulents
(Ed. Edisud),
in the form of index loos-leaf cards that will be published until 2002 and
represents nowadays the largest encyclopedia written in French language with
approximately 2400 illustrated index cards.
1990.
Joël
becomes
a Saharian guide working for the travel agency "Deserts" in Paris. Also he
organizes botanical trips in various countries. His Cacti and other Succulent seed catalogue
whose seeds are harvested on his own plants becomes (and until nowadays) the
most important in France.
1991.
Everything stops, no more job, the war in Iraq prevents any tourist journey in
Algeria.
1992.
Joël
develops
his association and his Journal "Cactus-Adventures”,
who quickly takes an International fame. He is elected as a
member of the IOS, a botanical Commission of the UNESCO.
1993.
Divorce is going to be pronunced, the journey for two arrives to an end and
Joël
has
to find quickly
solutions
to his professional life, because he is unemployed. He manages nevertheless to
bring together famous people within the cactus and other succulent world during
the congress CACTUS in 1993: Charles Glass, the Dr Alfred Lau, John Lavranos,
Werner
Uebelmann,
that was never seen before in France and will be never
repeated!
Joël
proposes
to the Mayor of St Herblain, a project of Exotic garden in the former quarry
of Pontpierre. The
press speaks a lot about this, but the project is regrettably pushed aside for
lack of funds.
1994.
It is then necessary for Joël to leave Nantes with regrets, but with his cactus
and succulent collection (except some rare plants given to the Nantes Botanical
Garden). A work was proposed in Tenerife, in
the Canary Islands, as a Director of the Botanical Collections at Cactus-Park.
Not for a long time regrettably, the owner does not respect the rules of the
CITES, and illegally imports plants, but also animals. Joël
has
to leave this dubious place and to find one more time another
work.
1995.
Norbert Kropf from Canary
Cactus,
suggests Joël to develop the production of seeds in his company. During all this time, Joël
Lodé prepares
a work on Succulents of Canary
Islands: An identification guide for succulent plants who will set him more than
11 years. The adventure makes him glance
through the island to
discover the vegetation from the sky in paragliding.
1996-1999.
Work at Canary
Cactus,
journeys in other countries, Cactus-Aventures International first publication in
English, and the cacti and other succulent Encyclopaedia File
Edisud grows year by year: about 2400 index cards will be published. Another passion of Joël: flying. Sometimes his friend Jesus and
him fly away for a small tour in the South of Tenerife.
Joël
does
not forget his Breton origin and play bagpipe in succulent
habitat...
2000.
Joël
Lodé is
sent to Spain for the creation of a cactus golf in Andalusia, Desert Springs. They
ask him to stay, we know the answer. He moves to Andalusia. Several trips are
done between 1999 and 2005, in Mexico, Cuba, Argentina, South Africa, Reunion,
but this time not in bicycle! His daughters come to visit him
regularly.
2004.
New proposition of a Botanical garden, this time in Spain, at Cuevas del
Amanzora. Joël
Lodé plans
to fit out there also a Museum of deserts.
2005.
Desert
Springs receives
the first prize for the Environment " Madera Verde ”.
2006.
St Herblain's exotic Garden is created, but Joël
was not
informed. The "Joël Lodé foundation" is created in Spain, in Cuevas del
Almanzora, Andalusia. The botanical garden and museum should become a reality in
the next years to come.
The
adventure continues...